When referring to the medical operation of tongues, the profession that typically operates on the tongue is an oral surgeon or maxillofacial surgeon. These specialist doctors are typically qualified dentists who have undertaken further training, often including a higher degree, in the medical specialism of maxillofacial surgical techniques.
The second group of professionals who may operate on tongues are those related to speech and language therapy. Depending on the exact nature of the issue, a Speech and Language Therapist may suggest surgery for certain conditions, for instance some speech problems related to conditions such as ‘tongue-tie’.
Maxillofacial surgery relating to tongues typically deals with a range of issues from those involving cancerous growths to those associated with jaw development and alignment. Similarly, a speech and language therapy assessment may identify a need for an operation such as a frenectomy, where the partial removal of the frenulum (the little band of tissue attaching the tongue to the floor of the mouth) can help speech development or improve tongue mobility if affected by tight or restrictive tissue.
When deciding what type of surgery is appropriate, both medical and speech and language therapy professionals may work together to consider the patient’s needs and determine the best course of action.
Do dermatologists treat tongues?
No, dermatologists do not treat tongues. While a dermatologist can treat lesions on the tongue, the tongue is generally not their area of expertise. Other medical professionals, such as an ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat doctor) or primary care physician, would be better suited to treat any issues that arise with the tongue itself.
Additionally, many skin conditions and rashes can cause lesions or other symptoms on the tongue that could be better addressed by a dermatologist.
What kind of doctor do I see for tongue problems?
If you are experiencing any problems with your tongue such as pain, discoloration, or growths, you should see your primary care physician or an oral surgeon. Depending on the type and severity of the issue, they may refer you to an ENT (ear, nose, throat) specialist or oral pathologist.
Your primary care physician can evaluate your tongue for any abnormal signs or symptoms and order any tests, such as imaging scans, if needed to make a diagnosis. If the issue is something that requires more specialized treatment, they may refer you to an otolaryngologist (ENT specialist) who can evaluate the tongue more closely and decide on the best course of action.
Additionally, an oral pathologist is often consulted to help diagnose any more serious or complex issues with the tongue.
Should I go to the dentist or doctor for tongue problems?
The answer to this question will depend on the type of problem you are experiencing with your tongue. Generally speaking, if you are experiencing physical symptoms such as soreness, lumps, bumps, pain, difficulty eating, or discoloration, it is best to make an appointment with your dentist.
A dentist can assess the issue more thoroughly and provide the necessary care, such as prescribing topical medications or even oral surgery.
On the other hand, if you are having difficulty speaking, tasting, or dealing with extreme anxiety related to your tongue, then it is best to make an appointment with your doctor. Your doctor can examine the cause of the problem and recommend the best course of action, such as medical treatment or therapy.
Can I see a regular DR for my tongue?
Yes, you can absolutely see a regular doctor for your tongue. Generally speaking, you should see a regular doctor, such as a family doctor or primary care physician, if you have any concerns about your tongue.
Depending on your symptoms, they may be able to provide a diagnosis, treatment, or refer you to a specialist if necessary. If you are concerned about a particular symptom related to your tongue, such as pain, sores, swelling, or changes in color or texture, it is best to seek medical attention.
A doctor may also order tests to help investigate the cause of your symptoms, such as blood tests, imaging scans, or biopsies. Treatment for tongue-related conditions can vary depending on the underlying cause, but may include antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, or other medications, as well as lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, or natural therapies.
What does a diseased tongue look like?
A diseased tongue can vary in appearance depending on the underlying cause. However, there are some common signs to look for. These include redness, discoloration, thick white or yellow patches, small bumps, soreness, tenderness, and/or swelling.
The tongue may also have an unusual texture that can be described as smooth, fluffy, or very coarse. Additionally, a person may experience a burning sensation in the tongue or have a foul-tasting coating.
In some cases, the tongue can appear shiny and the taste buds may be swollen or enlarged. In rare cases, a person with a diseased tongue may also experience difficulty speaking or an inability to move or manipulate the tongue.
If a person notices any of the previously mentioned symptoms, they should consult a doctor to determine the underlying cause and start a course of treatment.
What illness causes tongue problems?
There are a variety of illnesses that can cause tongue problems. These include infections like thrush, a condition caused by overgrowth of a fungus called Candida which leads to soreness and white patches on the tongue; geographic tongue, which is a benign lesions on the tongue caused by inflammation and changes in the papillae; Geographic stomatitis, a condition caused by inflammation of the mouth tissues leading to pain and red ulcers on the tongue and cheek; Burning Mouth Syndrome, a condition associated with chronic pain and burning sensations on the tongue; and anemia, a condition caused by lower than normal levels of hemoglobin or red blood cells resulting in tongue swelling and a smooth, red tongue.
Other medical conditions such as diabetes, HIV/AIDS, certain types of cancer, and medications such as bisphosphonates can also cause tongue problems. Treatment for tongue problems depend on the cause, but may include antibiotics, antifungal medications, vitamin B12 supplements, and topical steroids.
What are abnormal symptoms of the tongue?
Abnormal symptoms of the tongue can include an inflammation or discoloration of the tongue, soreness or pain, change in the tongue’s shape or size, lesions, cracking and fissuring, teeth marks, white patches on the tongue (called leukoplakia), and thrush (a yeast infection).
Additionally, any lumps or bumps on the tongue may be a sign of more serious underlying issues such as oral cancer and should be evaluated by a doctor. Swelling can also be a symptom of an allergic response, heavy metal poisoning, or an infection.
Other possible abnormalities can include altered or decreased taste, or numbness on or around the tongue. If any symptoms persist for more than a few weeks, it is important to seek medical attention for an accurate diagnosis.
How do I know if something is wrong with my tongue?
If you suspect that something is wrong with your tongue, look for any changes in shape, colour, size, or texture. Pay attention to any pain, bleeding, or redness. Schedule an appointment with your doctor if you notice any of these symptoms.
In addition, you can use a mirror to examine the back of your throat and the surface of your tongue. Keep an eye out for discolouration, lumps, or sores. You should also watch for signs of thrush, an infection caused by a fungus.
Symptoms include white patches that may look like cottage cheese or milk curds. Be sure to tell your doctor if you have a fever, sore throat, or face pain as these can be linked to tongue problems. If the pain is severe or persists, seek medical attention right away.
Can a dentist diagnose mouth problems?
Yes, a dentist can diagnose a variety of mouth problems. Dentists are experts in oral health, and are able to identify a number of issues including cavities, gum disease, infections, jaw issues, tooth sensitivity, and more.
During your routine appointments, your dentist will conduct a thorough oral exam, including taking x-rays. This allows them to identify any potential issues that may be present and diagnose what needs to be done to address it.
If your dentist suspects a more serious issue, they may recommend further tests, such as an endoscopic dental exam. Dentists are also trained to diagnose conditions that are not limited to the mouth, such as diabetes and eating disorders.
With their in-depth knowledge of the mouth and possible signs of systemic issues, dentists can be a valuable tool in your overall health care.
Should I see a doctor or dentist for mouth infection?
If you have a mouth infection, it is important to seek help from either a doctor or a dentist. Depending on the type of infection, your doctor or dentist may prescribe antibiotics or in some cases may take a surgical approach.
In general, seeing a dentist will be your first stop, since they specialize in oral health and can help diagnose, treat, and prevent mouth infections. Additionally, a dentist will be able to assess the cause of the infection, such as decay, a foreign object, or a dental abscess.
If the dentist finds that the infection is more serious, they will refer you to a doctor who can provide appropriate treatment. No matter which healthcare professional you turn to, having your infection checked out and treated promptly is important for improving your overall oral health and, in some cases, even your overall health.
How can I tell if I have an infection in my mouth?
If you suspect that you have an infection in your mouth, there are several signs and symptoms you should look out for. Common signs of an oral infection include swelling and redness in the mouth, persistent bad breath, soreness and pain in the mouth that last for more than a couple of days, difficulty when you eat or drink, a feeling of fullness or pressure in your jaw, and visible pus or bumps.
Additionally, if you notice a foul taste in your mouth, a metallic taste, or any unusual taste, it can also be a sign of infection. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s wise to see a dentist to get an evaluation and take the appropriate action depending on their diagnosis.
It may be a good idea to take antibacterial mouthwash or pain medications if your dentist advises you to.
What is mouth doctor called?
A mouth doctor is typically referred to as an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. This type of doctor specializes in treating conditions and performing operations that involve the teeth, jaws, mouth, and facial structures.
They diagnose issues that involve the entire orofacial area, including the mouth, jaw joints, gums,salivary glands, and the entire set of facial bones. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons have a wide range of responsibilities, ranging from performing corrective jaw surgeries (such as orthognathic surgery) to dental implant placement.
They may also perform corrective surgeries of facial disfigurements caused by diseases (such as cancer) or trauma. Furthermore, oral and maxillofacial surgeons may administer anesthesia, and can make sure jaw relationships are in stable occlusion, or “bite”.
Can you go to a regular doctor for a mouth infection?
Yes, you can go to a regular doctor for a mouth infection. They may be able to diagnose the infection based on your symptoms and possibly prescribe antibiotics to treat it. Depending on the severity and type of infection, the doctor may refer you to a dentist or an oral surgeon for further treatment.
Additionally, it’s important to let your doctor know if your mouth infection is causing you a lot of pain or having a negative effect on your oral or overall health.
What is the surgery for cancer of the tongue?
Surgery for cancer of the tongue depends on the severity and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health. Common surgical procedures for a tongue cancer include:
• Partial tongue removal (partial glossectomy): the portion of the tongue affected by cancer is surgically removed, with the goal of preserving normal speech and swallowing functions.
• Tongue reconstruction: after a glossectomy, a portion of the tongue can be reconstructed with tissue from another part of the body, such as the thigh, forehead, or forearm.
• Lymph node removal (lymphadenectomy): the lymph nodes, which are part of the draining system for the tongue, are removed and examined for signs of cancer.
• Segmental glossectomy or hemiglossectomy: the portion of the tongue affected by cancer is removed and the rest of the tongue is reconstructed or left in place.
• Mandibulotomy: the lower jaw bone (mandible) is surgically cut and reattached to improve access to the tongue and to enable reconstruction.
• Tongue suspension: the sides of the tongue are surgically suspended in a higher position to improve speech and swallowing.
If surgery is not possible, radiation therapy and chemotherapy may be recommended.
The goal of any treatment plan will be to leave the patient with the best possible outcome and quality of life. After surgery, speech and swallowing therapy may be recommended to help with recovery.
