The Father of mathematics in India is considered to be Aryabhata, who lived from 476 to 550 CE. He is credited with the discovery of the place-value system, the use of the zero symbol, exponential notation, the decimals system, and an approximation of pi.
He was a philosopher, astronomer, and mathematician who wrote the famous Aryabhatiya, an astronomical and mathematical treatise. It contains mathematics – including an approximation of pi, algebra, arithmetic and trigonometry.
The treatise includes the cosmos as well as mathematics and planetary motion. This treatise is considered a masterpiece, and it served as a major source of information for centuries. Aryabhata’s influence has been immense and many consider him to be the pioneer of mathematics in India.
Who found numbers 1 to 9?
The discovery of numbers 1 to 9 is typically attributed to ancient civilizations, such as Babylonians and Egyptians. The Babylonians and Egyptians used symbols to denote numbers and eventually developed written numerals around 3000 BC.
While scholars are still debating who first developed written numerals and symbols, the most widely accepted theory is that the earliest forms of written numerals were developed by the Babylonians and then later developed into numerals by the Egyptians.
The Babylonians are believed to have originated the use of symbols for numbers, likely for the purpose of counting livestock. Eventually, symbols developed for 1, 10, 100, and so on. These symbols, which evolved into written numerals, were used in calculations such as taxes and military activities.
The number symbols were represented on clay tablets and often used alongside tally marks.
The Egyptians are thought to have taken the numerical systems of Babylon and standardized them. With the help of hieroglyphics, the Egyptians created symbols for their numbers which they believed to represent the concept of multiplicity and addition of fractions.
In addition to writing numerals, they also created a decimal system based on multiples of 10 and were able to use fractions and algebraic manipulations.
Ultimately, numbers 1 to 9 were discovered by ancient civilizations. Thanks to the Babylonians and Egyptians, the use and knowledge of numerals has been passed down for centuries – and was essential in the development of the mathematics and science we have today.
What did Rene Descartes do for math?
Rene Descartes was a French philosopher and mathematician who is widely admired as the Father of Modern Philosophy. He also made major contributions to the development of mathematics that paved the way for the great advancements that were made in the 17th and 18th centuries.
One of his greatest contributions to mathematics was his development of the Cartesian Coordinate System. This allowed for a system of numerical specification of points in a Euclidean plane, allowing for a graph to be used for geometrical problems.
He also developed the idea of functions and developed a notation for them. Descartes was also the author of the seminal work ‘La Geometrie’, which articulated the use of algebra in geometry. In addition, he developed a methodology that would later be referred to as ‘Analytic Geometry’, which allowed geometric problems to be solved through the analysis of equations.
Finally, he provided the foundation for the modern Cartesian methodology of proof, which uses both direct proof and proof by contradiction. Overall, Rene Descartes is remembered for his great contributions to the development of mathematics, which helped shape the way that mathematics is studied and practiced today.
What did Pythagoras contribute to mathematics?
Pythagoras was a renowned ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician who made significant contributions to the field of mathematics. He is best known for his famous Pythagorean theorem, which states that for a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the two sides that form the right angle is equal to the square of the hypotenuse.
This theorem is widely used in the field of mathematics and is still applicable today.
Apart from his most renowned contribution of the Pythagorean theorem, Pythagoras also made many additional, crucial discoveries in mathematics. He is credited with developing one of the earliest known concepts of number theory.
He and his followers were the first to recognize irrational numbers, the mathematical theory of harmonic proportions, the theorem of the Golden Mean, and the principle of square roots.
Pythagoras also revolutionized mathematics by being the first to give mathematical solutions to physics problems. He and his followers studied the nature of light, established the concept of springs, studied acoustics and music theory, and even experimented with optics.
He was also the first to pursue abstraction in math, which uses the concept of ideal numbers in equations instead of just tangible numbers. In addition, he contributed the theory of circles and semicircles, the five regular solids, and several ideas for integration.
Overall, Pythagoras was an influential Greek philosopher and mathematician who made numerous contributions to the field of mathematics. He is most popularly remembered for his discovery of the Pythagorean theorem, however, he and his followers also made many other significant contributions to mathematics, such as number theory, harmonic proportions and the Golden Mean, physics solutions, abstraction and ideal numbers, circles and semicircles, the five regular solids, and more.
Who invented calculus?
Calculus was invented independently by two of the most prominent mathematicians of the 17th century, Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz. They both developed a variety of techniques and methods, which eventually coalesced into the branch of mathematics we now call calculus.
Newton is usually credited with the discovery of differential calculus and the development of its fundamental theory, the method of fluxions. Leibniz is credited with the discovery of integral calculus and the development of the “differential method”, which was later used by Newton.
As both men continued to develop and refine their ideas, their new discoveries and techniques were eventually unified into the discipline of calculus as we now know it, although both men made important contributions to the creation of the field.
What was Archimedes IQ?
More than 2000 years after Archimedes lived. However, historians and scholars who have studied and written about the Greek mathematician’s life have speculated on what his intelligence may have been.
Due to the brilliance of Archimedes’ work, which included defining pi, inventing a hydrualic screw pump and early forms of integral calculus, and discovering the law of buoyancy, most agree that his IQ was likely very high.
Throughout history, Archimedes’ work has been admired and served as an inspiration to other mathematicians and inventors, such as Sir Isaac Newton. It is often said that Archimedes’ sole pursuit in life was knowledge, which likely further suggests his intelligence could have been extremely high.
Some scientists have even dubbed Archimedes one of the greatest minds in history, which certainly implies his IQ was outstanding.
Ultimately, due to the lack of factual evidence and IQ tests, it is impossible to assign an exact number to Archimedes’ IQ. However, one thing is certain – he was an incredibly intelligent individual who made revolutionary discoveries that shape the world of science and mathematics to this day.
What are 3 things Archimedes invented?
Archimedes is considered one of the greatest scientists and mathematicians of the ancient world and is known for his famous “Eureka!” moment in the bathtub. He is credited with making remarkable advances in mathematics, engineering, physics and astronomy.
Among his inventions, some of the most notable include the following:
1. The Archimedes’ Screw: This invention, which dates back to the 3rd century BCE, was a device used to lift water from lower to higher ground. It did this by using a screw-shaped waterwheel, which would be cranked manually, transferring water from one place to the other.
The Archimedes’ screw was so effective that it was still being used for irrigation in recent history.
2. The Archimedes’ Claw: Also known as the “iron hand,” this invention was a weapon used by the ancient Greeks. Basically, it was a grappling hook on a targeted ship, used to destabilize and capture it.
This weapon terrified the Romans during the Punic War and demonstrated Archimedes’ genius when it came to finding military solutions.
3. The Antikythera Mechanism: This device, found in a shipwreck in 1900, is believed to have been invented by Archimedes. It was a kind of mechanical calculator used to predict the motions of the stars and planets.
This extraordinary device was hundreds of years ahead of its time and its sophistication still baffles people to this day.
What was the IQ of Ramanujan?
The IQ of Srinivasa Ramanujan is difficult to accurately estimate. He demonstrated an aptitude for mathematics from a young age and continued to excel in the field throughout his life. Although he never graduated from college, he was a Fellow of the Royal Society and a Fellow of Trinity College.
His accomplishments are considered to be of the same magnitude as that of a Nobel Prize level intellect.
Based on today’s standards, Ramanujan has been estimated to have an IQ of between 170 and 190. His actual IQ cannot be known because he was never formally tested. He was however, highly regarded by Albert Einstein, mathematician G.H.
Hardy, and many other renowned scientists of the time. He had a remarkable ability to solve complex mathematical problems with ease that was unparalleled by any of his peers.
It is clear from Ramanujan’s accomplishments that he had a superior intellect and an extraordinary grasp of mathematics. He continues to be regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history and his IQ remains a mystery.
Who created algebra?
Algebra is an ancient subject, and it is unknown who originally created it. What is known is that it has been around since at least the 2nd century BC. The earliest known writer on the subject was the Greek mathematician Diophantus, who wrote a series of books called Arithmetica.
These works were the first of their kind and contained the rudiments of algebraic ideas, such as equations, degree, powers and even a primitive version of the quadratic formula. It was Diophantus who set the groundwork for a new, abstract way of understanding mathematics.
Other significant contributors to the development of algebra include the Persian mathematician Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī, who wrote an influential work that introduced the Indian decimal place-value system to the Western world; and the Persian-born mathematician and astronomer Omar Khayyám, who wrote an important treatise on algebraic equations.
In the centuries following Diophantus, other mathematicians, such as Fibonacci, Bhaskara, and Cardano, contributed to the growth of algebra by introducing and expanding on principles of algebraic manipulation, solving equations, and formulating laws.
In addition, the work of these mathematicians and others led to the development of a rigorous description of algebra, complete with rules, definitions, and axioms.
Due to the contributions of these and many other mathematicians, algebra has grown and evolved into the sophisticated and broad field it is today.
What is the IQ of Shakuntala Devi?
The exact IQ of Shakuntala Devi is unknown, as she was never officially tested. However, it is widely believed that her IQ was at least 200. This estimate is based on her extraordinary performance on mathematics challenges and puzzles, and calculations she could make in her head at lightning speed.
Shakuntala Devi’s talents earned her recognition in the “Guinness Book Of World Records” as the “fastest human computation”. In 1988, she was the first woman to successfully demonstrate the use of a calculator to “multiply two 13 digit numbers” within 28 seconds.
This feat earned her the title of “human computer” and immortalized her name in Guinness Book of World Records.
What is India’s highest IQ?
The highest IQ ever recorded in India is 266, which was achieved by Rohan Raja Murugan in 2012, who was just 11 years old at the time. He was tested at the International High IQ Society, where he was given a score of 166 in the Cognitive Ability Assessment, and then later given a score of 266 in the International High IQ Society’s Universal Mental Ability Test.
The scores indicate that he is among the top 0.1% of the world’s population in terms of intelligence. He has been praised by some of the biggest names in the world, like former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair and Nobel Peace Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi.
Who has the IQ of 400?
IQ tests measure a person’s cognitive abilities, such as problem-solving abilities, analytical skills, and the capacity for conceptual and abstract thinking. While the upper limits of human intelligence dispensed by IQ tests remain the subject of debate, the record for highest IQ is held by Marilyn vos Savant, an American columnist and author with an IQ score of 228.
As of yet, there is no one known to have a verified IQ over 400.
Who has the highest IQ in mankind?
Furthermore, there are many intelligent people in the world who have not taken any IQ test. However, there have been a handful of people throughout history who have received extraordinarily high IQ scores.
Perhaps the most well known is William James Sidis, who was estimated to have had an IQ of between 250 and 300. There have been others as well, such as Kim Ung-Yong, with an estimated IQ of 210, and Christopher Hirata, with an estimated IQ of 225.
However, it is impossible to accurately determine who has the highest IQ in the world due to the lack of a universal standard for measuring IQ.
